Kodak · ISO 1000 Color negative
Kodak Royal Gold 1000
Royal Gold 1000 was Kodak's answer to the late-90s hunger for available-light color: fast enough to handle gymnasiums, banquet halls, and indoor sports without flash, cheap enough for amateurs to load it for birthdays. The Print Grain Index sat at 57, which in plain English meant grain you could see at any reasonable print size. That was the cost of the speed. Kodak did not pretend otherwise.
For the photographers who actually used it, the grain was the point. Wedding shooters working the reception in 1996 were not running 1000-speed film through their Hasselblads; they were loading it into Nikon F4s with 50mm lenses and trying to keep the candid shots usable. Compared to Fuji Super G+ 800 of the same period, Royal Gold 1000 was about a stop faster and visibly grainier. Most pros who needed 800 to 1000 ended up on the Fuji. The Kodak got bought by people who wanted the extra third of a stop.
Color skews warm, with reds and oranges louder than the rest of the spectrum. Skin runs ruddy under tungsten and decent under daylight, which is roughly the opposite of what a serious portrait photographer wanted. As a documentary or party film, that warmth holds up. As a studio film, it never made sense.
Production was 35mm cartridges only, with 12, 24, and 36 exposure counts and DX coding. Discontinued sometime in the late 1990s as Kodak consolidated the line; the High Definition / Max 800 product that followed split the difference toward less grain and slightly less speed.
Reciprocity exponent is 1.20. Zone Light Meter applies the correction past one second: a 30-second metered exposure stretches to roughly a minute at the negative. With an ISO 1000 film, you rarely cross the threshold outdoors. Indoors at small apertures or with a deep ND filter, the correction comes up faster than you would expect.
How the app handles this stock
- Box speed: ISO 1000. Picker exposes pull/push chips so you can shoot it at any speed you want and the meter follows.
- Reciprocity: Above one second the app raises metered time to the power of 1.20.
- Expired film: if you load an old roll, set the expiry year and storage in the app and the ISO scales for you. Color negative decay rates are baked in.